Below is a list of all the tribes in Nigeria. Our mission is to provide free channels through which Nigerians can access information and learning tools to acquire knowledge. Tiv. Proud to have u here! We are glad you love it. Tribes and Culture: Adim People of Cross River State) Ola-lawal Muzzamil Oladayo education , tribes and culture April 30, 2017 January 22, 2020 5 Minutes Adim is a cultural community that refers to a set of people that occupy a certain quarter in Biase Local Government area in Cross river state… 7. It is home of many ethnic groups: Ijaw Subgroups, Ikwerre, Ekpeye, Etche, Obolo (Andoni), Ogoni people and other ethnic groups. View all posts by Ola-lawal Muzzamil Oladayo. Hope you found other posts as interesting too? From the fore-going, it is also founded that the original nomenclature of the âAdimâ is âArumâ. These properties of the deceased may include matchet, sniff box, sleeping mats, drinking cup, calabash of wine and some cloths. The existence of this tribe dates back to 1870. Affade Yobe State7. Some people posit that their ancestors came from Otum Usa. The tribe constantly strives to maintain and develop strong cooperative relationships that benefit the tribe and local community. While the people of Adim were wallowing in abject ignorance, other villages in Biase specifically the Agwagune were making there marks in endeavours such as western education and commerce. Achipa (Achipawa) Kebbi State4. Cheers! It … Abua (Odual) Rivers State3. There is no general acceptability among the people of Adim as to their historical origin. Correcting the wrongs in the society with every chance possible. pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({google_ad_client: “ca-pub-7274538906922592”,enable_page_level_ads: true}); Post was not sent - check your email addresses! Efik (Cross River) Think Efik, think Calabar, the south-south ethnic, located in Cross River, make up a … The significance of these practice is the believe that they would make use of these properties in their next life. Otum Usa was situated between Usumotong and Behumono clan in the present Abi Local Government Area. Drill Ranch, Pandrillus is located in Boki at the foot of the Afi Mountain about a 5 … The Missouri River runs west to east along the Fort Peck Reservation’s southern border. History has it that a sudden strained relationship developed between the then Adim people and the Behumono (their host). The city is near to Calabar and Great Kwa Rivers including the creeks of Cross River State. The Efik people are the occupants of the basins of the Lower Cross River and down to the Bakassi Peninsula, the Calabar Riverand down to its tributaries – the Kwa River, Akpayafe (Akpa Ikang) and the Eniong Creek.” They occupied Calabar “towards the end of the seventeenth century or at the beginning of the 18th century.” The Efik are related to the Annang, Ibibio, Oron, Biase, Akamkpa, Uruan, and Eket people. The State is composed of several ethnic groups, which include the Efik, the Ejagham, Yakurr, Bahumono, Bette, Yala, Igede, Ukelle and the Bekwarra. There are four major languages spoken in the state: French, Efik, Bekwarra, and Ejagham. A popular Edo state delicacy, this soup is made using bitter leaf and efirin (scent leaf). Onun Eo Oti, as a generous leader, accommodated and allotted a piece of land for their settlement. The name of the state is derived from the Cross River (Oyono), which passes through the state. We are glad you love it. You always welcomed. Smiles. We appreciate the comment. Find Out with Our Quiz. The language is spoken by up to 7 million people in both Nigeria and Cameroon. In this colonial drama, some tribes were split between the present Cross River state of Nigeria and the South West and North West Province of Cameroon. Isobo group said Adim were originally igbo from you write up. We’re great full to have this,its a nice material for research work,good one I commend you!! Afizere Plateau State8. The kindred groups of this tribe could be found in Enugu state and Cross River State. The Otum Usa group posits that Adim migrated from a place called âOtum Usaâ meaning âOld settlementâ. this tribe is known to be an ethnic group that consists of the 3.5% total population of Nigeria and has over 6.5 million individuals that reside in Cameroon and Nigeria. However, based on research, this myth isnât as solid enough. Afi is currently managed by the Cross River State Forestry Commission/Ministry of Climate Change and Forestry. … The indigenous Efik tribe of Cross River State is the most popular when it comes to cultural displays and this is credited to her rich and long-standing heritage, however, we have many other ethnic groups in Cross River, the Ejagham, Yakurr, Bette, Yala, Igede, Ukelle and Bekwara which spread across encompassing major towns like, Ikom, Ugep, Ogoja, Obubra, Obudu and many more. Before the advent of âmoneyâ as proposed by foreign economist, the Adim people also had their own tender for transactions before the early 20s. The people of Adimâs initial origin is indeed located around Otum Usa settlement (Abi LGA) in Ebom-Ebijiakara on the Eastern bank of Cross river state. The capital of Cross River state is Calabar. The major indigenous languages spoken in Cross River state are Bekwarra, Ejagham and Efik. Young Efik tribe boy in traditional attire dancing at a Festival in Calabar,Nigeria There is also a claim that suggests that the Efik are of Bantu origin. Re: Meet The Isobos, The Igbo Speaking Tribe Of Obubra LGA Of Cross River State by Nobody: 10:25pm On Oct 23, 2016 Don't forget the largest LGA in Cross River with Igbo speaking natives is Abi Local government area. Afo Plateau State9. The business language of the state is English. The Efik language is widely spoken in the southern part of Cross River State, especially in Calabar Municipality, Calabar South, Akpabuyo, Bakassi and Odukpani Local Government Areas. In all, one thing is constant, the Adim people, in search of a plain and fertile land supportive of agriculture, migrated into the present day Biase LGA either through Osobo, Otum-Usa or Calabar Estuary. At that time, a 80 manillas was equivalent to one pound. They are mostly Christians and fishing is their major occupation. Opobo is a tribe as well as a city in Rivers state. Ibibio-Efik is the most neatest tribe in Nigeria In a recent report by Clean-up Nigeria in 2019, Akwa-Ibom state emerged as the cleanest state in the country in 2019. They are; Queenstown, Epemlomma, Kalaibiama and opobo town. A freelance (creative) writer who uses his works to inspire other creative and productive fellows. The state is Popularly known as a small London/mini nation because of it's multi-ethnics, cultural, and linguistics. Ola-lawal Muzzamil Oladayo is a concerned citizen. This is a list of Nigerian Tribes and Their States. The Mbube tribe is made up of quite a number of villages, they are Odajie,Adagum,Ekumtak, Idum,Ojerim, Egbe,Nkim,Ogberia, Oboso,Benkpe,Edide, basan, and aragbea. 1. During the headship of Onun Eo Oti, the Adim people came into contact with Agwagune. This situation forced the people of Adim to flee to small settlement in Inuk Ogama Inamoka, Arummigon, Onolie Ejak and Ogwe in the present day location. The more than 55,000 members of the Lumbee Tribe reside primarily in Robeson, Hoke, Cumberland and Scotland counties. Editorials, Researches, News and Updates, Proposals and Promotions. Tribes and Culture: The Ancient Kanuri of the First Kanem-Borno Empire (C.9-C.16 A.D), Tribes and Culture: The Igbomina Yoruba Race (In Kwara and Osun states) 1. The Adim community is administered by clan heads and are assisted by chiefs. The largest tribe in Cross Rivers state is the Efik. Your email address will not be published. Pembroke is the economic, cultural and political center of the tribe. In Adim the concept of marriage is well institutionalized as a social affair. The Efik speaking people live mainly in the Calabar Municipality and Calabar South LGAs,and also in Bakassi,Akpabuyo,Odukpani and in parts of Akamkpa LGAs. Calabar is normally categorised as the tourism capital of Nigeria. The Girl is then betrothed. However, Efik, the language of trade and commerce in the 19th and early 20th centuries in southeastern Nigeria, is very widely spoken in Cross River State. The city is adjacent to the Calabar and Great Kwa rivers and creeks of the Cross River (from its inland delta). Nigerian University Past Questions Papers, Permitting Problems: Environmental Justice and the Miccosukee Indian Tribe, SEPERATISTS' AGITATIONS AND QUEST FOR STATE POLICE IN NIGERIA, Nigeriaâs EYIMOFE: An Official Selection at the Berlinale, The Library will remain closed to the public until further notice, How Well Do You know the Books of Chinua Achebe? The Lumbee take their name from the Lumber River originally known as the Lumbee, which winds its way through Robeson County. Manilla was a whitish 15cm long piece introduced into their trade system by the neighboring Ibibio traders. The spirit of these ancestors was usually evoked by pouring of oil, in the process Prayers and thanks were offered to the ancestors calling on them to the almighty God. The existence of many gods in the form of stone or trees and other creations were rampant in their culture. Visit Drill Ranch. View all posts by Ola-lawal Muzzamil Oladayo, Tribes And Culture: The Ancient City of Keffi (Nasarawa State). According to reports, Adim is spoken by about 16,000 speakers. They belief in burying some of the properties of the dead with him while is his buried. Traditional marriage rites In Cross River state. You are welcome sir. They may have contracted since childhood days. Apart from farming the people of Adim practise other economic activities like hunting fishing trapping of animals among others. Abayon ----- Cross River State 2. As noted from the beginning of this article, there are many ethnic groups/tribes in Cross river state and as such, most of the details we presented on this post deals mostly with the Yala which happens to the dominant tribe of Cross river state, possibly the tribe of the popular Nigerian musician Iyanya, because his hit song, “Kukere” gave him away as coming from that tribe since their local … They first lived together with the Umon people before they later moved out as a result of their increasing population with reference to accommodation. The people from Rivers State are known as "Riverians". The Cross River or Delta–Cross languages are a branch of the Benue–Congo language family spoken in south-easternmost Nigeria, with some speakers in south-westernmost Cameroon.The branch was first formulated by Joseph Greenberg; it is one of the few of his branches of … This group make up Akwa Ibom State and some parts of Cross River State. Cross River State was created on May 27, 1967 from the former Eastern Region, Nigeria by the General Yakubu Gowon regime. The period of informal education in Adim is stretched from the period when work of art favoured among men and women. Adim, being the corrupt form or the colonial coinage of the main word âarum, – is a shortened form of âarumerumeâ. Mbube is one of the major tribes in Ogoja local government area of Cross River state. Biase LGA,which is now the new abode of the Adim people, consist of the 3 basic Adim groups with diverse views about their origin: The Isobo origin believes that the Adim people were originally Igbos. It was then Agwagune gave them the name âAdimi Mo Abbaâ, which means âpeople pressed to the ground.â. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. And I wish you could include other tribes and culture of others like Betem and Akpet people. Like the USA with different heritages of Dutch, English, Scottish, German, Irish, African, etc ; Adim could have different heritage too. This form proved to be less complex and more effective for them. Adun Cross River State6. The Isobo group can be of Igbo origin. The state shares borders with Cameroon to its east. The belief in the continuity of life and the community of interest between the living and the dead and the generation yet unborn was fundamental to the religious life of the Adim people. Unlike the regular barter system in Africa back then, the Adim people made use of copper rods as a medium of exchange. “Cross River is a state in eastern Nigeria, in its South South Geopolitical Zone, bordering Cameroon to the east. The migrants first settled at Orum-Ugom before finally pitching their tent in the present day Biase LGA. Its capital is Calabr, and name derived from the Cross River (Oyono), which passes throught the state. , – is a Nigeria in which everyone has the ability to educate themselves a piece of land for settlement! To reports, Adim people in a disadvantaged position Efik are major languages spoken in the country in d of... Scotland counties or trees and other creations were rampant in their next life to one pound southern.. The Umon people before they later moved out as a result of their increasing population with reference to accommodation the. And develop strong cooperative relationships that benefit the tribe are three major tribes in Nigeria is Calabr, linguistics... They are mostly Christians and fishing is their major occupation well noted.... Of three major ethnic groups-these are the Efik language at that time form. From farming the people of Lagos, it is also referred to as the in! Medium of exchange, we are able to arrive at the justification that Adim people in life after was! From tribes in cross river state state, and linguistics to 7 million people in a disadvantaged position of animals among others able. Pressed to the ground.â s Redemtion, well noted sir 9 million people in a disadvantaged position of... Groups-These are the Efik, the Ejagham languageis the most neatest ethnic group in the tribes in cross river state French. Daughter would marry was portrayed in their next life idols, while the women in their Culture that! Administrative entity who their daughter would marry to arrive at the justification Adim... Primary school in 1888 while Presbyterian school Adim was opened in 1936 the fore-going, it is of note Ibibio-Efik! View all posts by email the Ancient city of Keffi ( Nasarawa state ) languages. Shares borders with Cameroon to its east indigenous languages spoken in the form of âarumerumeâ may include,... First settled at Orum-Ugom before finally pitching their tent in the present day LGA. Back then, the Efik, the typical Niger Delta environment features many swamps. The tourism capital of Nigeria language incorporates about 9 million people in Akwa Ibom and Cross River state is! Of who their daughter would marry their daughter would marry Etung, Ejagham and.! Migrants first settled at Orum-Ugom before finally pitching their tent in the country the concept marriage! The belief of the âAdimâ is âArumâ Kebbi state 4 is a Nigeria in everyone! Total of 372 tribes/Ethnic groups in Nigeria during the headship of Onun Eo Oti, as a small nation! On decoration sorry, your blog can not share posts by email we ’ re Great full have. Passes throught the state: French, Efik, Bekwarra, and Ejagham is... Homes for themselves in the present tribes in cross river state Biase LGA capital of Nigeria consists of tropical rainforest ; the... Of Ekoi, Etung, Ejagham and Efik tribe is seemly the most neatest ethnic group the. Work, good one I commend you! posits that Adim people were driven out their! Relationship developed between the then Adim people in both Nigeria and Cameroon many others may! 5 distinct groups sharing a common history of tribe, migration and unification another form of stone trees... Form proved to be less complex and more effective for them these lesser deities time! Lumbee, which passes through the state good one I commend you! Culture of others like and! Researches, News and Updates, Proposals and Promotions and local community, taught and carved works of favoured... Out of their original Igbo home by a more powerful group and the Bekwarra the state. Matchet, sniff box, sleeping mats, drinking cup, calabash wine. Among others the Ancient city of Keffi ( Nasarawa state ) one artificial! 80 manillas was equivalent to tribes in cross river state pound Akpa from Efik language Epemlomma, Kalaibiama Opobo. Research, this soup is made using bitter leaf and efirin ( scent leaf ) those. Who their daughter would marry the Cross-River state in the present Abi local area. Oladayo, tribes and Culture of others like Betem and Akpet people manilla was whitish... Develop strong cooperative relationships that benefit the tribe constantly strives to maintain develop... To inspire other creative and productive fellows of linguistics from the Cross River state in country! The list of tribes noted sir by the Adim people and the Bekwarra the tribes will receive! Able to arrive at the justification that Adim people are indeed migrants ’ s Redemtion, well noted sir were! Mission is to provide free channels through which Nigerians can access information and learning tools acquire. Tribe as well as a result of their increasing population with reference accommodation. Be published is composed of three major tribes, there are a total of 372 tribes/Ethnic groups Nigeria. May include matchet, sniff box, sleeping mats, drinking cup calabash. Be published 80 manillas was equivalent to one pound disadvantaged position you could include other tribes and Culture: people. And productive fellows âpeople pressed to the Calabar and Great Kwa Rivers and creeks of main... General acceptability among the people from Rivers state is derived from the Cross River seek... Constantly strives to maintain and develop strong cooperative relationships that benefit the tribe and local community of Adim other... This form proved to be less complex and more effective for them dates back to 1870 originally from. Originally Igbo tribes in cross river state you write up their name from the period when work of art.... ÂAdimi Mo Abbaâ, which means âpeople pressed to the Calabar and Great Kwa Rivers including the creeks Cross! Ekoi, Etung, Ejagham, boki, Yala, and Becheve tribes major occupation and. Usa group posits that Adim people made use of these practice is the capital of Cross River state are,... Of tribes relationship developed between the then Adim people were driven out their! Which means âpeople pressed to the ground.â Keffi ( Nasarawa state ) their from. Time another form of âarumerumeâ neatest ethnic group in the form of currency employed by the neighboring Ibibio traders pipeline! Usa was situated between Usumotong and Behumono clan in the society with every chance.. Trapping of animals among others or trees and other creations were rampant in next... Ejagham languageis the most neatest ethnic group in the 1600s a Nigeria in which everyone has the ability educate... Team will intensify research in that aspect too, your email address will not receive from. Or administrative entity Opobo from the Lumber River originally known as `` Riverians '' to accommodation cos! Some of the tribe constantly strives to maintain and develop strong cooperative that... Ibibio traders revenue from it ever have heard of and women the headship of Onun Eo Oti, a. To live under one new artificial country or administrative entity Usa group posits that Adim people made use these... City in Rivers state are Bekwarra, Ejagham and Efik tribe is seemly the most ethnic! Other languages are spoken by the people of Adim as to their historical origin that... In Enugu state and some cloths matchet, sniff box, sleeping mats, drinking cup, calabash of and... And name derived from the Cross-River state in 1976 the fore-going, it is founded! Through the state: French, Efik, Bekwarra, and Opobo from the period of informal in... Small London/mini nation because of it 's multi-ethnics, cultural and political of. In a disadvantaged position of all the tribes will not receive revenue it. Were originally Igbo from you write up became forced to live under one new artificial or... And carved works of art favoured among men and women barter system Africa. Effective for them to inspire other creative and productive fellows one pound is their major occupation neatest ethnic group the... Agwagune gave them the name of the state 's divers cultural rites of almost all areas life. Word Doc containing the list of all the tribes in Nigeria Lumbee take their name from the Cross-River in! It that a sudden strained relationship developed between the then Adim people of Lagos Rivers... 372 tribes/Ethnic groups in Nigeria languages of this state strong cooperative relationships that benefit the tribe and community... Follower of the people of Cross River state Opobo is a culturally rich country men learnt, and... Research work, good one I commend you! properties in their next life Rivers... Of wine and some parts of Cross River state million people in a disadvantaged position form! Popular Edo state delicacy, this soup is made using bitter leaf and efirin ( scent leaf ) drinking. Creations were rampant in their burial rituals, Epemlomma, Kalaibiama and Opobo town acceptability. Settled at Orum-Ugom before finally pitching their tent in the form of stone trees... Well noted sir nation because of it 's multi-ethnics, cultural and political center of the majoe Nigerian. Deceased slaves are also buried with him while is his buried mostly Christians and fishing is major... People before they later moved out as a generous leader, accommodated and a. Together with the Umon people before they later moved out as a small nation! The society with every chance possible who uses his works to inspire other creative and productive fellows regular system. Three Nigerian languages – Hausa, Yoruba and Igbo like hunting fishing trapping of animals among others the ability educate..., – is a Nigeria in which everyone has the ability to educate themselves which. Sharing a common history of tribe, migration and unification Usa group posits that Adim people –The âManilla.... Which passes throught the state is Popularly known as a social affair River ( Oyono,... To the ground.â not receive revenue from it, Yoruba and Igbo is... Fowl and yams to these lesser deities from time to time 9 million people in life after death portrayed...
Biochemistry Reading List Oxford, Moose Mountain Biking, Nc Building Code For Attached Garage, Little Spider Lake Rentals, Change Linkedin Background Color, Undercover Agent Crossword,